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Al Mahmud
Mir Abdus Shukur Al Mahmud (best known as Al Mahmud;〔http://www.priyo.com/2015/Jul/11/157086-%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%9F%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2-%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6〕〔http://www.priyo.com/2015/Jul/10/156986-%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87-%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2-%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6〕 born 11 July 1936) is a Bangladeshi poet, novelist, and short-story writer. He is considered one of the greatest Bengali poets to have emerged in the 20th century.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=The Daily Star )''Retrieved: 22 January 2014''〕 His work in Bengali poetry is dominated by his frequent use of regional dialects.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=Truly Bangladesh )''Retrieved: 22 January 2014''〕
In the 1950s he was among those Bengali poets who were outspoken in their writing on such subjects as the events of the Bengali Language Movement, nationalism, political and economical repression, and the struggle against the West Pakistani government.〔(Poetry in Banglapedia ), by Hakim Arif, from Banglapedia〕
==Early life and career==
He was born in Morail Village of Brahmanbaria District in Bangladesh. His childhood and secondary education days were spent in this village which is located adjacent to Brahmanbaria town.〔
Mahmud started his career as a journalist. He obtained widespread recognition after ''Lok Lokantor'' was published in 1963. In succession, he wrote ''Kaler Kalosh'' (1966), ''Sonali Kabin'' (1966) and ''Mayabi Porda Dule Otho'' (1976).〔(Al Mahmud in Bangladeshi Novels )〕 Mahmud's other famous poetical works include, ''Arobbo Rojonir Rajhash'', ''Bakhtiyarer Ghora'' and ''Nodir Bhitorer Nodi''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=The Daily Star )''Retrieved: 23 January 2014''〕 In addition to writing poetry, he has written short stories, novels and essays such as ''Pankourir Rakta'' and ''Upamohadesh''. He took part in the Liberation War of Bangladesh as a freedom fighter in 1971.〔 After the war, he joined ''The Daily Ganakantha'' as the assistant editor. He was jailed for a year during the era of Awami League government. Later, Al Mahmud joined Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy in 1975 and retired in 1993 as director of the academy.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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